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Secret Sales Are Still Prior Art: U.S. Supreme Court Affirms Helsinn Healthcare

The Supreme Court unanimously finds that the AIA's "on sale" statutory language did not alter the pre-AIA "on-sale" bar. On January 22, 2019, the U.S. Supreme Court held that the America Invents Act ("AIA") did not change...more

ITC Grants General Exclusion Order for Section 337 Violations

A recent initial determination (“ID”) from the ITC resulted in a general exclusion order for products infringing several patents belonging to Complainant National Products Inc. (“NPI”). Certain Mounting Apparatuses For...more

Patent Owner Sanctioned For Ex Parte Communications

Under 37 C.F.R. § 42.5(d), communications with a Board member regarding a specific proceeding are not permitted “unless both parties have an opportunity to be involved in the communication.” This prohibition, however, does...more

Civil contempt for violating an invalid patent? Maybe.

We previously noted that the Commission does not believe it is required to vacate a civil penalty order just because the litigants settle a case. The Federal Circuit’s decision in DBN Holdings, Inc. v. ITC, No. 17-2128 (Fed....more

Intervening Court Decisions May Prevent Denial of Review Under § 325(d)

Under 35 U.S.C. § 325(d), the PTAB has discretion regarding whether to institute a covered business method review if the arguments presented in the petition are the same, or substantially the same, as those previously...more

ITC Provides a Way to Work Around IPR Estoppel

In In re Certain Magnetic Tape Cartridges and Components Thereof, 337-TA-1058 (ITC October 2, 2018, Order), Administrative Law Judge Cheney ruled that even if a respondent is estopped from raising certain invalidity...more

Sale of Domestic Industry Product Not Required Prior to Filing Complaint

The ITC recently indicated that 19 U.S.C. 1337(a)(2) does not require that a domestic industry product be sold before a complaint is filed for a domestic industry to exist. See Certain Road Construction Machines and...more

Clarified: Standing Requirements and Burden Shifting Framework in IPR Proceedings

Any person or entity may file an IPR proceeding to invalidate a patent, regardless of whether it faces a specific threat of infringement. An adverse decision in an IPR proceeding is appealable only to the Federal Circuit....more

Delay in Identifying Prior Art Prevents Their Addition to Notice of Prior Art

In a recent order, Administrative Law Judge Shaw denied in part the Respondents’ Motion to Supplement their Notice of Prior Art. In re Certain Strontium-Rubidium Radioisotope Infusion Systems, And Components Thereof Including...more

Even Unrebutted Experts Need To Do More Than Make Conclusory Assertions

In Diebold Nixdorf, Inc. v. ITC, the Federal Circuit reversed the ITC’s finding of a Section 337 violation based on the ITC’s reliance on unrebutted expert testimony. Diebold, No. 17-2553 (Fed. Cir. Aug. 15, 2018). The case...more

Relevant Public, Not General Public, When Determining Availability of Printed Publication

On July 27, 2018, the Federal Circuit reversed the PTAB’s finding that Petitioner GoPro, Inc. failed to establish the public availability of an alleged prior art printed publication. GoPro, Inc. v. Contour IP Holding LLC, __...more

ITC Makes It Easier for Complainants to Meet the Domestic Industry Requirement

In a recent decision, the Commission overruled the ALJ to clarify, and ultimately expand, the universe of investments that complainants can use to meet the economic prong of the domestic industry (“DI”) requirement. Certain...more

Federal Circuit Continues To Address Transitional IPR Appeals Post-SAS

When the Supreme Court issued its decision in SAS Institute regarding partial IPR institution, the PTAB estimated that there were several hundred pending IPRs in which the Board had instituted some, but not all, claims and/or...more

Some ITC Decisions Create Collateral Estoppel

While patent decisions from the ITC do not have collateral estoppel effects on later district court cases, other ITC decisions may create collateral estoppel. In a case of first impression, a district court recently ruled...more

The Supreme Court’s SAS Decision Is Already Affecting Pending Proceedings

On April 24, 2018, the U.S. Supreme Court issued its decision in SAS Institute Inc. v. Iancu, where the Court held that the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) must issue a final written decision as to any patent claim...more

ITC Updates Its Rules of Practice and Procedure

Late last week, the International Trade Commission (“ITC”) finalized changes to its rules, which changes were first proposed in late 2015. The new rules are expected to be published in the Federal Register in early May 2018...more

The Commission Doesn’t Rubber Stamp Even Highly Technical Claim Constructions

On February 14, 2018, the Commission affirmed ALJ Pender’s initial determination of non-infringement but based on modified grounds related to the construction of the claim term “single-molecule sequencing.” In re Certain...more

STRONGER Patents Act Being Introduced to the U.S. House of Representatives

On March 20, 2018, Reps. Steve Stivers (R-Ohio) and Bill Foster (D-Ill.) announced in an article that they would introduce the STRONGER Patents Act to the U.S. House of Representatives. More formally referred to as The...more

Inventorship, Ownership, and Standing Issues May Be Too Complex For 100-Day Pilot Program

In a recent order, the Commission again declined to institute an Early Disposition Pilot Program (100-day Pilot Program), this time citing the complexity of the issues raised in the request. In the Matter of Certain...more

Is The PTAB Bound By A Previous Federal Circuit Claim Construction?

In previous posts, we have discussed whether the PTAB and the district courts can reach different conclusions on the same issue. In those instances, the Federal Circuit held they can, because the standards applicable at the...more

ALJ Precludes Reliance on New Domestic Industry Products

Following up on a previous post, Administrative Law Judge Bullock recently granted Respondents Fujifilm Holdings Corporation, Fujifilm Corporation, Fujifilm Holdings America Corporation, and Fujifilm Recording Media U.S.A.,...more

PTAB Denies PGR Petition Due To Related Application

By Dave Maiorana By now, most PTAB practitioners are familiar with 35 U.S.C. § 325(d), which gives the Board the authority to deny institution of a post-grant proceeding because the same or substantially the same prior art or...more

ALJ Denies Inequitable Conduct “Fishing Expedition”

In a recent order, Administrative Law Judge Lord denied Respondents CSL Behring LLC, CSL Behring GMBH, and CSL Behring Recombinant Facility AG (“CSL Behring”) motion to compel discovery from Complainants Bioverativ Inc.,...more

The Federal Circuit Criticizes A PTAB Partial Institution

The PTAB’s practice of partially instituting IPRs has been in the news lately, with Jones Day recently arguing against that practice at the Supreme Court on behalf of the SAS Institute (“SAS”). On December 5, 2017, the week...more

100-Day Pilot Program Proceedings Remain Rare

In two recent orders, the Commission denied respondents’ requests for entry into its Early Disposition Pilot Program (100-day Pilot Program). It has now been over two years since the ITC issued its proposed rulemaking for the...more

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