On July 11, 2024, the Supreme Court of Delaware, en banc, issued an important decision in Kellner v. AIM Immunotech Inc.,1 which arose from a challenge in the Delaware Court of Chancery involving advance notice bylaws that...more
In this issue, we discuss recent Delaware court developments regarding officer liability, who can recover “lost-premium” damages, and trends in books and records actions, among other topics....more
12/27/2023
/ Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Corporate Governance ,
Corporate Misconduct ,
Corporate Officers ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Misappropriation ,
Section 220 Request ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Shareholders ,
Trade Secrets
In October 2023, Chancellor Kathaleen St. J. McCormick of the Court of Chancery addressed an issue of first impression in Crispo v. Musk, C.A. No 2022-0666-KSJM, holding that “a provision purporting to define a target...more
The mere potential for a prominent, highly respected officer, director and minority holder to influence a board’s decision to approve a deal where the minority holder sits on both sides is insufficient to confer controller...more
On January 24, 2023, Skadden presented the fourth and final part of our 15th Annual Securities Litigation and Regulatory Enforcement Update series, “Developments and Trends in Delaware Law: A Review of 2022 and What to Expect...more
With all the SPAC activity and scrutiny over the past several years, it was only a matter of time before the Delaware courts had an opportunity to weigh in on SPAC stockholder litigation.
Early last year, in January...more
1/31/2023
/ Breach of Duty ,
Corwin Doctrine ,
Delaware ,
Disclosure Requirements ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Initial Public Offering (IPO) ,
Mergers ,
Motion to Dismiss ,
Right of Redemption ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (SPACs)
In late 2021 and early 2022, two decisions from the Court of Chancery addressing advance notice bylaws reiterated, consistent with long-standing Delaware law, that clear and unambiguous advance notice bylaws will be...more
Derivative Litigation Eighth Circuit Affirms Dismissal of Derivative Securities Action - Carpenters’ Pension Fund of Ill. v. Neidorff, No. 20-3216 (8th Cir. 2022) - Following Centene Corporation’s merger with Health Net,...more
9/12/2022
/ Board of Directors ,
Breach of Duty ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Derivative Suit ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Materiality ,
Securities Act of 1933 ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Securities Exchange Act ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Shareholders ,
SLUSA
In early 2020, in BlackRock Credit Allocation Income Tr., et al. v. Saba Capital Master Fund, Ltd., the Delaware Supreme Court reiterated that Delaware courts will enforce clear and unambiguous advance notice bylaws according...more
Takeaways -
The Delaware Supreme Court simplified the pleadings-stage test applied to derivative suits where no demand has first been made on the board.
Disputes about stockholder books-and-records requests focus...more
In 1996, the Delaware Court of Chancery issued its seminal decision in In re Caremark International Inc. Derivative Litigation, establishing the conditions for director oversight liability under Delaware law. Adopted a decade...more
12/17/2021
/ Board of Directors ,
Boeing ,
Breach of Duty ,
Caremark claim ,
Cybersecurity ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Derivative Suit ,
Duty of Loyalty ,
Financial Statements ,
Food Safety ,
Marriott ,
Personal Information ,
Shareholder Litigation
This quarter’s issue includes summaries and associated court opinions of selected cases decided in August and September 2021.
Appraisal Rights - Delaware Supreme Court Enforces Sophisticated Investors’ Waiver of Appraisal...more
12/3/2021
/ Appraisal Rights ,
Arkansas Teacher Retirement System v Goldman Sachs Group ,
Board of Directors ,
Caremark claim ,
Cryptocurrency ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Demand Futility ,
Derivative Suit ,
Federal Rule 12(b)(6) ,
FRCP 23(b) ,
FRCP 9(b) ,
Initial Coin Offering (ICOs) ,
PSLRA ,
RICO ,
Rule 10b-5 ,
Securities Exchange Act ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Sherman Act ,
Statute of Limitations ,
Statute of Repose
This quarter’s issue includes summaries and associated court opinions of selected cases principally decided between November 2020 and January 2021.
Derivative Litigation -
Second Circuit Reverses Summary Judgment...more
3/8/2021
/ Acquisitions ,
Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Breach of Duty ,
Caremark claim ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Derivative Suit ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Loss Causation ,
Mergers ,
Pleading Standards ,
Ponzi Scheme ,
Proxy Statements ,
PSLRA ,
Shareholder Litigation
Skadden partner Edward Micheletti, who heads the litigation practice of the firm’s Wilmington office, answers common Delaware law questions facing boards of directors during the COVID-19 crisis....more
5/12/2020
/ Acquisitions ,
Board of Directors ,
Business Closures ,
Buyers ,
Coronavirus/COVID-19 ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Government Shutdown ,
Material Adverse Change Clauses (MACs) ,
Material Adverse Effects ,
Mergers ,
Oversight Duties ,
Publicly-Traded Companies ,
Section 220 Request ,
Sellers ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Shareholders ,
Workplace Safety
This issue includes summaries and associated court opinions of selected cases principally decided between October 2019 and January 2020. ...more
4/6/2020
/ Aiding and Abetting ,
Books & Records ,
Breach of Duty ,
Bylaws ,
CEOs ,
Civil Liability ,
Collateral Estoppel ,
Criminal Convictions ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Demand Futility ,
Derivative Suit ,
Dismissals ,
Enforcement Actions ,
Exchange-Traded Products ,
False Statements ,
Federal Pleading Requirements ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Initial Public Offering (IPO) ,
Injunctions ,
Investment Adviser ,
Item 303 ,
Lack of Particularity ,
Mergers ,
Misleading Statements ,
Misrepresentation ,
Notice Requirements ,
Price-Fixing ,
PSLRA ,
Pyramid Schemes ,
Registration Statement ,
RICO ,
Scienter ,
Scope of Discovery Requests ,
Section 11 ,
Section 220 Request ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Securities Exchange Act ,
Securities Fraud ,
Securities Litigation ,
Securities Violations ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Shareholder Votes ,
Summary Judgment
On February 26, 2020, Skadden held a webinar titled “Reevaluating the Board Risk Oversight Process: Implications of Marchand and Other Recent Developments.” The panelists were Edward Micheletti, litigation partner and...more
3/25/2020
/ Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Corporate Officers ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Duty of Loyalty ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
GAAP ,
Non-GAAP Financial Measures ,
Oversight Duties ,
Personal Liability ,
Risk Assessment ,
Risk Management ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Shareholder Litigation
Consistent with trends in recent years, in 2019 Delaware corporation law largely was shaped by post-closing suits for money damages against directors who had approved mergers and acquisitions. Two Delaware Supreme Court...more
1/24/2020
/ Acquisitions ,
Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Breach of Duty ,
Business Judgment Rule ,
Caremark claim ,
Conflicts of Interest ,
Controlling Stockholders ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Corwin Doctrine ,
Damages ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Derivative Suit ,
Discovery ,
Electronically Stored Information ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Independent Director ,
Inspection Rights ,
Litigation Strategies ,
Mergers ,
MFW ,
Motion to Dismiss ,
Oversight Duties ,
Section 220 Request ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Shareholder Votes ,
Void ab initio
Recently, the frequency of stockholder demands to inspect corporate books and records pursuant to Section 220 of the Delaware General Corporation Law has increased. In turn, the case law concerning Section 220 demands is...more
1/21/2020
/ Activist Investors ,
Appeals ,
Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Breach of Duty ,
Confidential Documents ,
Corporate Counsel ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Discovery ,
Document Productions ,
Electronically Stored Information ,
Email ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Litigation Strategies ,
Mergers ,
Proxy Contests ,
Scope of Discovery Requests ,
Section 220 Request ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Shareholders
This quarter’s issue includes summaries and associated court opinions of selected cases principally decided between May and August 2019....more
10/2/2019
/ Acquisitions ,
Appraisal Rights ,
Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Breach of Duty ,
Class Action ,
Corwin Doctrine ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Deal Price ,
Disclosure Requirements ,
Enforcement Actions ,
Excessive Fees ,
Fair Value Standard ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Forfeiture ,
Guilty Pleas ,
Insider Trading ,
Investment Adviser ,
Jury Verdicts ,
Market Manipulation ,
Materiality ,
Mergers ,
Misrepresentation ,
Motion for Summary Judgment ,
Motion to Dismiss ,
Offering Documents ,
Omissions ,
Pleading Standards ,
Popular ,
Scienter ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Securities Exchange Act ,
Securities Fraud ,
Securities Litigation ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
SLUSA ,
Standing
This quarter’s issue includes summaries and associated court opinions of selected cases principally decided between September 2018 and October 2018. ...more
12/7/2018
/ Acquisitions ,
Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) ,
Aiding and Abetting ,
Appointments Clause ,
Breach of Duty ,
Claim Preclusion ,
Class Action ,
Constitutional Challenges ,
Controlling Stockholders ,
Damages ,
Dismissals ,
Enforcement Actions ,
Extraterritoriality Rules ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Financial Institutions ,
General Partnerships ,
Initial Coin Offering (ICOs) ,
Investment Funds ,
Jurisdiction ,
Lucia v SEC ,
Material Adverse Effects ,
Material Misrepresentation ,
Merger Agreements ,
Mergers ,
MFW ,
Misrepresentation ,
Pleading Standards ,
Popular ,
Proxy Solicitations ,
PSLRA ,
Rule 10(b) ,
Scienter ,
Section 11 ,
Securities ,
Securities Act ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Securities Exchange Act ,
Securities Fraud ,
Securities Litigation ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
SLUSA ,
Squeeze-Out Mergers
This quarter’s issue includes summaries and associated court opinions of selected cases principally decided between February 2018 and May 2018.
...more
7/3/2018
/ China Agritech Inc v Resh ,
Chipotle Grill ,
Class Action ,
Class Certification ,
Class Members ,
Cyan Inc v Beaver Cty Emps Ret Fund ,
Derivative Suit ,
Deutsche Bank ,
Equitable Tolling ,
Etsy ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Fraudulent Inducement ,
FRCP 23 ,
Loss Causation ,
Materiality ,
Misrepresentation ,
Omissions ,
Pleading Standards ,
Price-Fixing ,
Proxy Solicitations ,
Putative Class Actions ,
Reversal ,
Scienter ,
SCOTUS ,
Securities Exchange Act ,
Securities Fraud ,
Securities Litigation ,
Securities Violations ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
SLUSA ,
SolarCity ,
State Law Claims ,
Statute of Limitations ,
Subsequent Litigation ,
TD Ameritrade ,
Tesla
Over the past two years, the deal litigation landscape has changed dramatically. In early 2016, the Delaware Court of Chancery announced a new rule for evaluating disclosure-based settlements in deal litigation — the “plainly...more
11/27/2017
/ Acquisitions ,
Choice-of-Law ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Disclosure-Based Settlements ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Forum Selection ,
Mergers ,
Mootness ,
Non-GAAP Financial Measures ,
Plainly Material Standard ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Standard of Review ,
Trulia
Several recent decisions applying Delaware law offer helpful insight about the impact that activist investor involvement has on board decision-making leading to a transaction and how those decisions will be reviewed by the...more
11/22/2017
/ Board of Directors ,
Corporate Governance ,
Corwin Doctrine ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Duty of Care ,
Duty of Loyalty ,
Duty to Disclose ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Jurisdiction ,
Mergers ,
Morrison v National Australia Bank ,
Pleading Standards ,
Proxy Contests ,
Shareholder Activism ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Shareholders ,
Standard of Review ,
Totality of Circumstances Test ,
TRO
What is the most significant recent development in Delaware, from a litigation standpoint?
The most significant recent development impacting deal litigation in Delaware is the continuing evolution of the Corwin doctrine,...more
5/8/2017
/ Appraisal Rights ,
Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Breach of Duty ,
Business Judgment Rule ,
Corwin Doctrine ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Exclusive Forum ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Independent Director ,
Irrebuttable Presumptions ,
Mergers ,
Multidistrict Litigation ,
Section 220 Request ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Shareholders ,
Standard of Review ,
Trulia
Significant changes in Delaware merger litigation and settlement practice in 2016, as well as noteworthy case law developments and trends, will continue to affect merger parties and litigants in 2017 and beyond....more
2/3/2017
/ Appraisal Rights ,
Board of Directors ,
Breach of Duty ,
Controlling Stockholders ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Disclosure-Based Settlements ,
Dismissals ,
Independent Directors ,
Merger Agreements ,
Mergers ,
Pleadings ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Trulia