FDA Approves Second Soliris® (eculizumab) Interchangeable Biosimilar - Samsung Bioepis’s Epysqli® (eculizumab-aagh)

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On July 19, 2024, the FDA approved the second biosimilar of Alexion / AstraZeneca’s Soliris® (eculizumab), Samsung Bioepis’s Epysqli® (eculizumab-aagh), approximately one year after Samsung Bioepis announced the FDA acceptance of its aBLA.  Epysqli® was approved as an interchangeable.  The FDA previously approved Amgen’s Bkemv™ (eculizumab-aeeb) as an interchangeable to Soliris® in May 2024 (previously reported FDA Approves First Interchangeable Biosimilar of Alexion’s Soliris® (eculizumab) – Amgen’s Bkemv™ (eculizumab-aeeb)).  Like Bkemv™, Epysqli® was approved with a skinny label for paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS).

Samsung Bioepis currently has five instituted IPRs (IPR2023-00933, IPR2023-00998, IPR2023-00999, IPR2023-01069, IPR2023-01070) and a pending BPCIA litigation (1:24-cv-00005 (D. Del.)) related to Epysqli® (previously reported BPCIA Complaint Against Proposed Soliris® (eculizumab) Biosimilar SB12 Filed).  In May 2024, the Court denied Alexion’s motion for a preliminary injunction against the commercial launch of Epysqli®.  In the related appeal (CAFC Appeal No 24-1829), Alexion filed a motion for a temporary injunction pending appeal in June and briefing is ongoing.

Under a settlement agreement, Amgen has agreed to a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to market Bkemv™ for the PNH indication starting March 1, 2025, or earlier in certain undisclosed circumstances.  Additional terms of the settlement were not disclosed.

AstraZeneca reported Soliris® 2023 worldwide sales of $3.145 billion USD.

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The author would like to thank April Breyer Menon for her contributions to this article.

DISCLAIMER: Because of the generality of this update, the information provided herein may not be applicable in all situations and should not be acted upon without specific legal advice based on particular situations.

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