News & Analysis as of

Default Contract Terms

Latham & Watkins LLP

Hong Kong Court Resolves Conflicting Authority on Trust Claims

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This resolution is important for contractors’ rights to retention monies in construction contracts. The Hong Kong Court of First Instance (CFI) held in a recent judgment that, whilst the absence of segregation is not...more

Stark & Stark

Commercial Foreclosures in Pennsylvania: How Deal Formation Impacts Litigation

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The fact that commercial transactions can very easily become complex is not a novel statement. When financial institutions lend money to commercial entities, the basic documentation required to evidence the loan, promise to...more

Whitman Legal Solutions, LLC

HUD Proposes Tenant Eviction Notice Rule

In the real estate field, surprises are less welcome. Owners expect tenants to pay their rent and follow lease requirements, and tenants expect owners to maintain rental units and common areas and to provide the agreed...more

Houston Harbaugh, P.C.

Pennsylvania Superior Court: Arbitration clause invalid for failing to comply with HICPA

Houston Harbaugh, P.C. on

On September 13, 2023, the Superior Court of Pennsylvania held that an arbitration clause in a home improvement contract was invalid because it failed to comply with the requirements of the Pennsylvania Home Improvement...more

Goodwin

Commercial Leasing in Massachusetts: SJC Confirms Enforceability of Accelerated Rent as Liquidated Damages

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On September 25, 2023, the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court issued an important decision that affects commercial landlords’ ability to accelerate rent as liquidated damages after a Lessee’s default in Cummings Properties,...more

A&O Shearman

Absolute discretion? Absolutely!

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An express absolute discretion has been held to be just that. It was not restricted by any implied duty to act in good faith or Braganza-style duty....more

Goodwin

Commercial Leasing in Massachusetts: Commercial Landlord Cannot Collect Accelerated Rent as Liquidated Damages and Rent From New...

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On December 5, the Massachusetts Appeals Court issued an important decision impacting commercial landlords’ ability to accelerate rent as liquidated damages after a Lessee’s default in Cummings Properties, LLC vs. Darryl C....more

Whitman Legal Solutions, LLC

How Contracts End – Planning for Contract Termination and Beyond

This article discusses termination provisions parties should consider when they enter into a contract, the contract termination process, and when parties should consider post-termination obligations....more

Shumaker, Loop & Kendrick, LLP

Client Alert: Sales Incentives and Rebates: When Customers Extend Terms, Default or File Chapter 11 in the Perfect Storm

The world economy is experiencing the perfect storm of inflation, interest rate increases, supply chain disruption, and a potential global recession. These conditions exert pressure on trading partners who may have nowhere to...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Magic Words Still Matter, and Equitable Defenses Can’t Save a “Void” Transfer

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

New York’s default rules regarding LLC members’ rights to transfer their interests appear in sections 603 and 604 of the LLC Law. Section 603 provides that a membership interest is fully assignable, but the assignee does not...more

Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP

Further Developments in Mezzanine Foreclosures

The New York State Supreme Court, New York County Commercial Division (the “Court”) decided in U.S. Bank, N.A. v. 342 Property LLC, on February 14, 2022, that a mezzanine lender that is not a party to loan documents that...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Oral Modifications to Written Agreements? Better Get Them in Writing Says the Commercial Division

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

In Castle Restoration & Constr., Inc. v Castle Restoration, LLC, Suffolk County Commercial Division Justice Elizabeth H. Emerson refused to enforce an oral agreement that allegedly modified a prior written agreement between...more

Royer Cooper Cohen Braunfeld LLC

Restrictions on Lease Remedies Arising Under Homart

In March, when much of the country was first experiencing the effects of the COVID‐19 pandemic, it was commonly believed that things would return to normal soon. Nearly nine months later, most of us have come to realize that...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

First Step in Successfully Fending off a Yellowstone Application: Be Sure To Give Valid Notice of Default

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Several weeks back, we reported on an apparent uptick in commercial lease disputes over the last 18 months in this new COVID era.  It only follows that there would be a corresponding uptick in Yellowstone applications from...more

A&O Shearman

The ABCs of default

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In ABC v Network Rail, the Court of Appeal confirmed that “default” simply means a failure to comply with contractual obligations where the context does not call for an alternative construction....more

McGlinchey Stafford

The Bullet Point: Ohio Commercial Law Bulletin: Is my Agreement Ambiguous? Volume 4, Issue 20

McGlinchey Stafford on

G Challenges to Arbitration Award- Hughes v. Hughes, 10th Dist. Franklin No. 19AP-865, 2020-Ohio-5026- In this appeal, the Tenth Appellate District affirmed the trial court’s decision and confirmed an arbitration award... ...more

Barnea Jaffa Lande & Co.

COVID-19 does not justify breach or deviation of a contract When Its Arrival in Israel Was Foreseeable

An Israeli court recently rendered an interesting ruling on the impact of COVID-19. The case is question involved the lease agreement for the operation of a hotel. The lease agreement, executed in February 2020, provided...more

Miller Canfield

Practice Pointer: When Should You Send Default and Demand Letters?

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In a prior practice pointer, we discussed the importance of reservation of rights letters. However, there are times when a lender will want to start enforcing one or more rights or remedies....more

White & Case LLP

Advance payment guarantees: three unsuccessful attempts to prevent encashment

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Advance payment guarantees are commonly used in the construction industry. However, successful challenges to a demand made under an advance payment guarantee appear to be less common. This article looks at three recent cases...more

Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP

Kirschner Decision—Implications for CLOs and Syndicated Loans

On May 22, 2020, Judge Paul G. Gardephe of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York granted a motion to dismiss in Kirschner v. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., finding, inter alia, that the syndicated loans at...more

Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP

Promises to Pay Sub-subcontractor may Expose General Contractor to Liability for Unjust Enrichment

On May 14, 2020, in James G. Davis Constr. Corp. v. FTJ, Inc., the Virginia Supreme Court upheld a judgment on an unjust enrichment claim in favor of FTJ, a drywall supplier on a condominium project, against Davis, the...more

Dechert LLP

COVID-19: Suspension of Contractual Rights and Obligations in Singapore (and Possibly Soon Elsewhere)

Dechert LLP on

Contractual rights agreed in the past may look very different today and may not be enforceable tomorrow, but (strangely) could be in the future. Such are the historic times we are living through. ...more

BCLP

U.S. COVID-19: Applying Security Deposits under Leases as Tenant Defaults Mount

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Many commercial tenants failed to pay April rent. Landlords may be thinking about applying security deposits or drawing down on letters of credit to cover tenants’ defaults....more

Rosenberg Martin Greenberg LLP

Invoking MAC Clauses During the Pandemic

Although Material Adverse Change (“MAC”) clauses are quite prevalent in loan and financing documents, there is very little case law in Maryland dealing with the successful or unsuccessful enforcement of these clauses. With...more

Cohen & Gresser LLP

COVID-19: Will Borrower Defaults Increase?

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On 11 March 2020, the Bank of England (the “Bank”) warned of “an economic shock that could prove sharp and large” resulting from the coronavirus outbreak that started in Wuhan, China, at the end of 2019. Presenting a package...more

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