News & Analysis as of

Medicare Part A Two-Midnight Rule Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)

King & Spalding

OIG Report Details Weaknesses in Enforcement of Two-Midnight Rule

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CMS estimates that between 2017 and 2021, Medicare Part A improperly paid $23.9 billion for inpatient hospital stays, with $7.8 billion attributable to short stays that did not qualify for Medicare Part A. On June 13, 2024,...more

King & Spalding

Court of Appeals Affirms Ruling that Hospital Utilization Review Committee’s Medicare Part A Inpatient Reclassifications Trigger...

King & Spalding on

On January 25, 2022, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit affirmed a lower court ruling that the Secretary of HHS violated the due process rights of Medicare beneficiaries by failing to provide an administrative...more

King & Spalding

How Payers Are Improperly Underpaying Inpatient Services As Observation Services

King & Spalding on

Health plans and their delegated IPAs are using a number of different tactics to deny payment for inpatient services by improperly classifying inpatient claims as observation or other types of outpatient status. Payers are...more

Baker Donelson

CMS Softens Physician Inpatient Order Documentation Requirement

Baker Donelson on

Effective for hospital inpatient admissions on or after October 1, 2018, CMS has removed the requirement that a signed physician order must be present in the medical record to establish inpatient coverage. While this guidance...more

Bricker Graydon LLP

CMS proposes to eliminate requirement for written inpatient admission orders

Bricker Graydon LLP on

On April 24, 2018, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) published the 2019 Medicare Inpatient Prospective Payment System proposed rule (2019 Proposed IPPS Rule), which contains a number of proposals designed...more

King & Spalding

CMS Proposes Changes to Inpatient Admission Orders in 2019 IPPS Proposed Rule

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On April 24, 2018, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released the Fiscal Year (FY) 2019 Inpatient Prospective Payment System (IPPS) Proposed Rule (CMS-1694-P). Among other changes, CMS proposes eliminating...more

McDermott Will & Emery

OIG Issues Report on Medicare’s ‘2-Midnight Hospital Rule’

McDermott Will & Emery on

On December 19, 2016, the US Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (OIG) posted a report examining the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ (CMS’s) “2-Midnight Rule.” The OIG concluded that...more

Foley & Lardner LLP

Hospital Short-Stay Review Ban Lifted by CMS

Foley & Lardner LLP on

Effective September 12, 2016, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) lifted the temporary ban on patient status reviews of hospital short stays for Medicare beneficiaries. Those reviews are currently conducted by...more

Poyner Spruill LLP

CMS Lifts Temporary Suspension of Short Stay Reviews

Poyner Spruill LLP on

Effective September 12, 2016, Beneficiary and Family Centered Care (BFCC) Quality Improvement Organizations (QIOs) resumed their hospital initial patient status reviews. The purpose of these reviews is to determine the...more

Carlton Fields

Two-Midnight Rule Update

Carlton Fields on

Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) on August 19, 2013, the two-midnight rule provided that an inpatient admission generally would only be payable under Medicare Part A if: (1) the admitting practitioner had an expectation,...more

Baker Donelson

2-Midnight Rule Updates

Baker Donelson on

- CMS Adopts Change to Benchmark and Shift in Enforcement - CMS Explains Reasoning Behind 0.2% Payment Reduction CMS has published discussions of the 2-midnight rule in two recent Federal Register publications. In the...more

Akerman LLP - Health Law Rx

CMS Updates Two-Midnight Rule

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has revised the two-midnight rule to create an exception that will allow payment under Medicare Part A for certain medically necessary hospital stays that do not extend...more

King & Spalding

CMS Finalizes Significant Changes to the Two Midnight Rule in the 2016 OPPS Final Rule

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On October 30, 2015, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released the Calendar Year 2016 Outpatient Prospective Payment System Final Rule (2016 OPPS Final Rule). In the 2016 OPPS Final Rule, CMS finalizes...more

Akerman LLP - Health Law Rx

Two-Midnight Rule Update

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) announced a further delay, through December 31, 2015, of the Recovery Auditors’ (RA) audits of the “Two-Midnight” Rule. Congress previously passed a law delaying...more

Foley & Lardner LLP

Another Delay for the Two-Midnight Rule

Foley & Lardner LLP on

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) announced, on August 12, 2015, that it has extended the enforcement delay of the controversial two-midnight rule governing short hospital stays until the end of the year....more

King & Spalding

CMS Releases CY 2016 Proposed Rule on OPPS and ASC Payment Systems, Including Changes to the Two Midnight Rule

King & Spalding on

On July 1, 2015, CMS released a Proposed Rule that would revise the Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS) and Ambulatory Surgery Center (ASC) Payment System payment rates for calendar year (CY) 2016, and would...more

BakerHostetler

CMS Releases CY 2016 OPPS Proposed Rule With Updates to Two-Midnight Rule and Other IPPS Proposals

BakerHostetler on

On July 1, 2015, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) released the calendar year (CY) 2016 outpatient prospective payment system (OPPS)/ambulatory surgical center (ASC) payment system proposed rule that...more

McDermott Will & Emery

CMS Proposal Broadens Medicare Inpatient Reimbursement Eligibility Under the “2-Midnight Rule"

On July 1, 2015, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released proposed updates to the Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS) and Ambulatory Surgical Center (ASC) Payment System for Calendar Year...more

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