News & Analysis as of

Qui Tam False Claims Act (FCA)

Cranfill Sumner LLP

Breaking Precedent: Florida Court Declares False Claims Act Qui Tam Provisions Unconstitutional

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On September 30, 2024, Judge Kathryn Mizelle of the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida issued a noteworthy decision in United States ex rel. Zafirov v. Florida Medical Associates, LLC, holding that the qui...more

Akerman LLP - Health Law Rx

Zafirov Decision Sets Stage for Appellate Showdown Over Constitutionality of FCA’s Qui Tam Provision

For the first time ever, a judge has ruled that the qui tam provision of the False Claims Act (FCA), which whistleblowers have used to recover $52 billion on behalf of the government since 1986, is unconstitutional....more

A&O Shearman

Florida District Court Holds FCA’s Qui Tam Provision Unconstitutional

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A groundbreaking decision out of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida, if affirmed and adopted by higher courts, could impact the ability of private citizens to file suit against those...more

Lowenstein Sandler LLP

Florida District Judge Invites Flood of Litigation Over Constitutionality of Qui Tam Suits

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In an astonishing break from decades of False Claims Act (FCA) precedent, a Florida district court judge deemed the FCA’s qui tam provisions unconstitutional in United States ex rel. Zafirov v. Florida Medical Associates,...more

Smith Gambrell Russell

Federal Court Finds Qui Tam Provision of False Claims Act Unconstitutional

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The False Claims Act (“FCA”) imposes civil and criminal liability on parties that knowingly present or cause to be presented a false or fraudulent “claim” to the government. Enacted during Reconstruction in 1863, the scope of...more

Bass, Berry & Sims PLC

False Claims Act Decisions to Know from Q3 2024

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Courts have addressed multiple False Claims Act (FCA) issues in the third quarter of this year. Below is a summary of top cases involving the constitutionality of the FCA’s qui tam provisions, the FCA’s scienter requirement,...more

Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP

District Court Finds Qui Tam Provisions of the False Claims Act Unconstitutional

This landmark decision, if upheld on appeal, has the potential to drastically reduce the number of False Claims Act actions brought against government contractors. A U.S. District Court in Florida held that the qui tam...more

Baker Donelson

Zafirov Decision: A Turning Point or Just Another Chapter in Qui Tam?

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A tool long-favored by the plaintiffs' bar to extract big judgments and settlements from individuals and companies – the False Claims Act (FCA) – which allows individual whistleblowers to pursue alleged civil wrongdoers in...more

Wiley Rein LLP

Ding-Dong the Qui Tam Relator Is Dead? Novel FCA Decision Could Change How False Claims Are Prosecuted

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Years from now, might we cite a recent Middle District of Florida decision as the beginning of the end of the False Claim Act’s (FCA) qui tam provision in its current form? In granting the defendants’ motion for judgment on...more

Locke Lord LLP

The Beginning of the End for False Claims Act Qui Tam Cases? Florida District Judge Holds Whistleblower Provisions...

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On September 30, 2024, Judge Kathryn Kimball Mizelle held that the qui tam provision of the FCA violates the Appointments Clause of the United States Constitution because False Claims Act (“FCA”) relators are acting as...more

King & Spalding

United States District Court in Florida Holds False Claims Act Qui Tam Provision Unconstitutional

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On September 30, 2024, a federal district court in Florida held the qui tam enforcement provision of the False Claims Act (“FCA”), which permits private citizens to pursue actions in the name of and on behalf of the...more

Faegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP

Zafirov Ruling Strikes Down FCA Whistleblower Suits in Middle District of Florida

The Zafirov Ruling and Whistleblowers of Fraud - On September 30, 2024, a federal district court in Florida ruled that the False Claims Act (FCA) violates the U.S. Constitution when it permits private citizens to sue on...more

K&L Gates LLP

Is It the End of the False Claims Act As We Know It? District Court Rules Qui Tam Provisions Unconstitutional

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In a first-of-its-kind ruling on 30 September 2024, Judge Kathryn Kimball Mizelle of the US District Court for the Middle District of Florida held in United States ex rel. Zafirov v. Florida Med. Assocs., LLC that the qui tam...more

Arnall Golden Gregory LLP

Outlier or Harbinger: District Court Declares FCA Qui Tam Provisions Unconstitutional

The federal False Claims Act (“FCA”) is the United States’ primary civil tool for prosecuting fraud against the government. It was enacted in 1863 during the Civil War and, from its inception, has included qui tam provisions...more

DLA Piper

Federal Judge Rules Whistleblower Provision of the False Claims Act is Unconstitutional

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In an eye-opening decision, a judge in the Middle District of Florida held that the unique whistleblower, or “qui tam,” provision of the federal False Claims Act (FCA) violates the Appointments Clause of Article II of the...more

Latham & Watkins LLP

Middle District of Florida Accepts Justice Thomas’s Invitation: FCA Qui Tam Provision Unconstitutional

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The Zafirov decision finds that the False Claims Act qui tam provision violates Article II of the US Constitution. On September 30, 2024, in United States ex rel. Zafirov v. Florida Medical Associates LLC, Judge Kathryn...more

Troutman Pepper

The Beginning of the End for False Claims Act Qui Tam Cases? Florida District Judge Holds Whistleblower Provisions...

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On September 30, Judge Kathryn Kimball Mizelle held that the qui tam provision of the False Claims Act (FCA) violates the Appointments Clause of the U.S. Constitution because FCA relators are acting as “officers of the U.S.”...more

Husch Blackwell LLP

False Claims Act Insights - Are the FCA’s Qui Tam Provisions Unconstitutional? One Federal Judge Says “Yes"

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Host Jonathan Porter is joined by Husch Blackwell partners Jody Rudman and Lorinda Holloway to discuss the implications of a September 2024 federal court decision from the Middle District of Florida that strikes down the...more

Polsinelli

Federal District Court Rules Qui Tam Whistleblower Enforcement of False Claims Act Unconstitutional

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On September 30, 2024, Judge Mizelle, a federal judge in the Middle District of Florida, ruled that the False Claims Act’s (“FCA”) qui tam enforcement provision is unconstitutional, a ruling that, if followed by other courts,...more

Goodwin

Florida District Court Concludes FCA’s Qui Tam Provision Is Unconstitutional

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On September 30, 2024, a federal judge for the Middle District of Florida issued a groundbreaking decision invalidating the qui tam provision of the False Claims Act (“FCA”) as unconstitutional because the relator (or...more

Husch Blackwell LLP

Florida Federal Court Strikes Down False Claims Act Qui Tam Provisions as Unconstitutional

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A federal judge in Florida issued a ruling this week holding that the qui tam provisions of the False Claims Act (FCA) are unconstitutional. In the lawsuit, a relator named Clarissa Zafirov accused the defendants of violating...more

Proskauer - Health Care Law Brief

Relator, No More?  Florida Federal Court Declares Qui Tam Provisions of False Claims Act Unconstitutional, with Potentially Broad...

On September 30, 2024, the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida issued an order dismissing a qui tam case under the False Claims Act (“FCA”) and holding the relator provisions of the FCA to be...more

Robinson+Cole Health Law Diagnosis

Middle District of Florida Judge Finds False Claims Act’s Qui Tam Provision Unconstitutional

On September 30, 2024, Judge Kathryn Kimball Mizelle of the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida issued an order in United States ex rel. Clarissa Zafirov v. Florida Medical Associates, LLC, holding that the...more

Mintz - Health Care Viewpoints

Federal District Court Holds FCA’s Private Whistleblower Provisions Unconstitutional

On September 30, 2024, a federal district court judge held that the qui tam provisions of the False Claims Act (FCA) violate the Appointments Clause of Article II of the Constitution. U.S. ex rel. Zafirov v. Fla. Med....more

ArentFox Schiff

Investigations Newsletter: Florida Federal Judge Strikes Down FCA’s Qui Tam Provision as Unconstitutional

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Florida Federal Judge Strikes Down FCA’s Qui Tam Provision as Unconstitutional - On September 30, US District Judge Kathryn Kimball Mizelle of the Middle District of Florida held in a historic decision that the federal...more

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