News & Analysis as of

Variances Urban Planning & Development

Gray Reed

Specialty Zoning Topics for Developers and Builders

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Last month, we delved into the fundamentals of zoning as they relate to developers and builders. Now, let’s take a deeper dive into specialized zoning topics that merit closer examination....more

Hinckley Allen

The New Year Brings New Land Use Court to Rhode Island

Hinckley Allen on

The Land Use Calendar will primarily cover appeals from decisions of local review boards such as zoning boards, appeals relating to development applications, and appeals from the enactment or amendment of zoning ordinances....more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Zoning – Reasonable Accommodations Under the Fair Housing Act.

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

Typically, zoning variances “run with the land”, and absent a specific time limitation, they continue until properly revoked. See, St. Onge v. Donovan, 71 NY2d 507, [1988]. As a result, variances cannot be made to apply only...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

How Small is Too Small of a Lot? Limits on Area Variances for Subdivisions

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

When requesting deviation from setback minimums or minimum lot size requirements, a developer must request an area variance. Even if the lots are zoned residential and the developer only wants to build a single-family...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Single and Separate and the Doctrine of Merger

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

Generally, many property owners assume that where a lot is held in single and separate ownership they are entitled to an area variance “as of right.”  That is not entirely true.  An exception to the single and separate...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Reversal of Zoning Board’s Denial of Variance Application Upheld on Appeal

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

In Matter of O’Connor and Son’s Home Improvement, LLC v. Acevedo, et al., the petitioner, O’Connor and Son’s Home Improvement, LLC (“Petitioner”), owns a 120-foot by 57-foot parcel of property (the “Property”) located in the...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Appellate Division Upholds ZBA Determination Transferred from Supreme Court Pursuant to CPLR §7804(g)

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

In 2017, 8 Bayberry Rd, LLC submitted an application to the Zoning Board of Appeals of the Village of Bellport (“ZBA”) seeking several variances to convert an existing three-car garage into a squash court and work out area...more

Buckingham, Doolittle & Burroughs, LLC

Dear YouDig? My Dog Can't Sleep - Issues of Construction Noise and Nuisance

Dear YouDig? I am retired and live with my wife in what I thought was a bucolic neighborhood in beautiful Ohio City, that is, until now. We heard through the grapevine that a new business was coming into our city and...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Appellate Division Rejects Neighbor Attempt to Add Variances to Scope of Property Owner’s ZBA Application.

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

Absent local legislation to the contrary, town and village zoning boards act solely as appellate bodies authorized to hear and decide appeals taken from decisions by local zoning enforcement officials (ZEOs) (see Town Law §...more

Miles & Stockbridge P.C.

Real Estate Alphabet Soup: V Is for Variance

In my last post, “Real Estate Alphabet Soup: U Is for Unities,” I continued my primer on the “alphabet soup” of real estate. This post continues to stir the “alphabet soup” with the letter “V.”...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Appellate Court Upholds Zoning Board’s Denial of Patio Setback Variance

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

In July of 2016, Lisa and Robert Gerbino (hereinafter “Gerbinos”) made an application to the Town of East Hampton Zoning Board of Appeals (“ZBA”) for setback relief to allow an existing patio that was built without a permit...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Town of East Hampton ZBA Denial of 9.8 Foot Setback Variance for a Patio is Upheld by Appellate Division, Second Department

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

In July of 2016, Lisa and Robert Gerbino (hereinafter “Gerbinos”) made an application to the Town of East Hampton Zoning Board of Appeals (“ZBA”) for setback relief to allow an existing patio that was built without a permit...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

State and County Laws Require Oversight of Certain Local Land Use Decisions

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

As a “home rule” state, New York’s zoning and other land use decisions are typically made at the village, town, or city level.  However, Section 239-m of the General Municipal Law (GML) requires a referral to, and a...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Supreme Court Upholds Village of Southampton Zoning Board of Appeals Determination

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

Applicants sought to subdivide two lots located at 550 Hill Street and 554 Hill Street in the Village of Southampton into three residential lots with a 25 foot wide access easement along the southerly side of an adjoining...more

Goulston & Storrs PC

Law of the Land - Real Estate Litigation Newsletter - August 2020, Volume I, Issue II

Goulston & Storrs PC on

Trending Now: Massachusetts SJC Ruling: Good News for Owners and Developers - The Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts issued a written decision in Murchison v. Zoning Board of Appeals of Sherborn, et al. (SJC-12867) on...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Second Department Affirms Article 78 Reversal of Village Zoning Board Determination

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

Petitioner, Claude Simon (“Petitioner”), owns approximately 2.25 acres of property in the Village of Upper Nyack (the “Village”), which he sought to subdivide into two separate lots.  The first lot would contain the existing...more

Best Best & Krieger LLP

Update: California COVID-19 Readiness Criteria for County Variance on Reopening

More Counties to Potentially Qualify for a County Variance Under New Requirements - This week, the California Department of Public Health altered the COVID-19 re-opening readiness criteria and released a revised COVID-19...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Zoning Boards May Consider the Proposed Use and Purpose When Deciding Area Variance Applications, But Cannot Forget the...

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

When deciding an area variance application, a zoning board may consider the proposed use of the property and the purpose in seeking the variance. However, the zoning board cannot fail to account for the five-factor test...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Court Upholds Zoning Board’s Denial of Gas Station’s Area Variance Application

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

In Matter of Magid Setauket Assoc., LLC v The Town of Brookhaven Bd. of Zoning Appeals, the petitioners were the owner and the operator (“Petitioners”) of a Shell gas station located in the Old Setauket Historic District (the...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Supreme Court Reminds: Schools are Special, but Not Exempt When It Comes to Local Zoning

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

Residents of the Village of East Williston have prevailed (for now) over the East Williston Union Free School District’s plan to install a six-foot tall perimeter fence at the North Side School in the Village of East...more

Farrell Fritz, P.C.

Dog Training Business is Not a “Customary Home Occupation” According to Upstate NY Town

Farrell Fritz, P.C. on

A recent Fourth Department decision upheld a determination by the Town of Westmoreland Zoning Board of Appeals (the “Westmoreland ZBA” or the “Board”) finding that a dog training business is not a “customary home occupation”...more

Conn Kavanaugh

Special Permit Applicants Must Prove That Proposed Use Complies With Bylaws

Conn Kavanaugh on

If you’re seeking a special permit for a project, be prepared to prove that your proposal complies with the town’s bylaws. First things first. What is a special permit? Generally, a special permit allows an applicant to...more

Obermayer Rebmann Maxwell & Hippel LLP

New Philadelphia Zoning Bills Introduced Look to Expand City Council Influence in Development, Curb Influence of Multifamily...

Two bills were recently introduced before Philadelphia City Council which aim to expand City Council’s input and influence over the implementation of the Philadelphia Zoning Code and curb the rising popularity of multifamily...more

Snell & Wilmer

Appellate Court Affirms Medical Marijuana Variance in Phoenix

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On May 2, 2019, the Arizona Court of Appeals in a memorandum decision, upheld a superior court judgment affirming a variance granted by the City of Phoenix Board of Adjustment (Board) to allow the operation of a medical...more

Robinson+Cole RLUIPA Defense

Islamic Community Center Denied Variance Needed to Operate Mosque; Files Lawsuit Against Michigan City

Earlier this month, an Islamic community center filed suit against the City of Troy, Michigan (“City”) after the City denied the group’s application for a variance needed to operate a mosque at the property it owns in the...more

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